GAJAR KA HALWA
(The Ultimate Winter Dessert)
Halwa finds its roots in the Arabic language and refers to many dense or compact desserts. Originally halwa was either flour-based or used various nuts with sugar, milk, and butter to create a nutty dessert. It is commonly believed that this kind of halwa was introduced to the settlers in India through trade with the Middle East and Asia Minor during the expansion of the Mughal Empire.
The shared food heritage
between Pakistan and India is fascinating, we share the same food stories and
love the same foods and can rightfully both lay claim to most foods as our own.
This not only makes for a delightfully interesting dinner conversation with
friends, but also makes for a common ground to share family recipes and
stories.
Gajar ka halwa is a popular
dessert all over Pakistan as well as in sub-continent and often served at most festivals, in
Weddings etc. This is a Winter dish and when the season starts with the fresh
Carrots fill the Vegetable vendors, we also see many seasonal Vendors of this
Halwa all over the country like Mashroom growth. Its aroma fills the streets
where these eateries are located. Every Sweetmeat merchant or Mithai Wala prepares this Halwa like it is a religious entity. People really love this
Halwa. The dish is popular among adults as well as children. In 300 grams of Gajar ka halwa, there are 268 calories (76 come from fat, 180 from carbohydrate
and 16 from protein)
Gajar ka
halwa also is known as gajorer halua, Gajrela,
and Carrot Halwa is a carrot-based sweet dessert pudding from the Indian sub-continent. It
is made by placing grated carrots in a pot containing
a specific amount of water, milk, and sugar and then cooking while stirring
regularly. It is often served with a garnish of almonds and pistachios. The
nuts and other items used are first sauteed in ghee, a South Asian clarified butter.
The dessert is traditionally
eaten during all of the festivals in India, mainly on the occasion of Diwali, Holi, Eid ul Fitr, and Rakhsha Bandhan. It is served hot during
the winter
Who thought of adding
sugar, milk, and ghee to carrots, simmering it until the milk dried and serving
it as a delectable dessert? Legend has it that the Sikhs from Punjab introduced
it to the house of the Mughals. The Emperors enjoyed its vibrant color, flowery
aroma, and slightly chewy texture, and it gained popularity far and wide-spreading
sweetness throughout the empire.
The Mughal Empire was
spreading, and international traders were bringing in intriguing new goods for
exchanges, barter, and purchase and the orange carrot is said to be one such
treasure. Carrots were originally purple in color and were indigenous to
Afghanistan for almost 5000 years. They came in colors such as red, yellow,
black and white, but not orange, until the 17th century when the
horticulturalists in the Netherlands decided to honor William of Orange, from
the House of Orange, by creating an orange carrot. Though many believe that it
was a coincidence; and the orange color was a mutation of the red and yellow
carrot and had no significant link to the Royal House of Orange. This new
orange carrot was sweeter, prettier and of a non-sticky variety, making it
popular amongst the cooks.
The Mughal Empire was at
its zenith, a dynasty that was splendid and modern and looking for a trade with
the rest of the world. This orange carrot had already spread far and wide to
Europe, Middle East, and of course now South Asia with the coming of the Dutch
East India Company to the sub-continent in the 17th century.
The cooks in the
subcontinent liked the newly imported carrot and the sweetness that came with it,
and since it was an era when new cuisines were being developed by expert chefs
and connoisseurs, this kind of carrot seemed to be of a perfect variety to be
tried as the main ingredient in the halwa, with sugar, milk and
butter, sans the flour and nuts.
The province of Punjab
apparently took an instant liking to it and started developing innovative new
recipes, sweet and savory. It was a vegetable that peaked as a winter harvest
and its abundance in the glorious winters nudged the cooks to develop a hot
delicious dessert best served any time of the day, before or after a meal, or
as a side with Tea (chai or Doodhpati). Gajar
ka halwa was an instant hit all over the Indian subcontinent, from
pauper to prince.
Let us start preparing our Winter Delight with the name of ALLAH.
Thank you,
Thine Eternally,
What we need for our Halwa:
- Grated Gajar (Carrot) 1 Kg
- Ghee (Clarified Butter) 250 Grams (Pure or Asli Ghee is preferred)
- Sugar 350 Grams
- Koya (Milk Solids) 500 Grams
- Almonds 125 Grams
- Pistachio 125 Grams
- Ilaichi Powder (Cardamom) 1/2 Teaspoon
How We prepare:
- Wash and grate the carrots thoroughly.
- Put the cooking pot on low-medium heat cook the carrots till the moisture evaporates.
- Add Ghee (Clarified Butter), mix it together and then ad the Ilaichi Powder.
- Turn the heat a bit high and mix it thoroughly.
- Keep mixing.
- Add sugar and mix again. sugar tends to ooze out moisture, so continue mixing the carrots till the grated carrots become translucent.
- Now add half of the Khoya and dry fruit and mix again.
- Add Kewra Essence (Optional).
- Turn the heat on low and place a lid over the pot.
- let it simmer/cook for 10 minutes.
- Take the lid off and sprinkle remaining Khoya on the surface and serve it hot or warm.
- Wash and grate the carrots thoroughly.
Thank you,
Thine Eternally,
NOVICE